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Exclusive | NYC’s sanctuary DAs ordered prosecutors to downgrade charges to keep illegal immigrants in US, House GOP report finds

By Josh Christenson7 min readNew York Post
Exclusive | NYC’s sanctuary DAs ordered prosecutors to downgrade charges to keep illegal immigrants in US, House GOP report findsExclusive | NYC’s sanctuary DAs ordered prosecutors to downgrade charges to keep illegal immigrants in US, House GOP report finds

District attorneys in the Bronx, Queens and other boroughs are bending over backwards to keep illegal immigrants in the US, instructing prosecutors in their offices to downgrade charges or, according to a stunning House Judiciary Committee report.

WASHINGTON — New York City’s elected Democratic district attorneys are bending over backwards to keep illegal immigrants in the US, instructing prosecutors to downgrade charges to those considered “a non-deportable offense,” according to a stunning House Judiciary Committee report shared with The Post.

The GOP-led panel found that Bronx DA Darcel Clark trains her subordinates “to conceal facts from the record of conviction” and “pursue alternative charges” that would keep non-citizens free to roam in America.

Not even cases involving child sex crimes are off-limits — with Clark’s office asking assistant DAs in a 2019 guide to “immigration-conscious plea bargaining” to “[o]ffer something that does not have the child’s age as an element of the crime.”

Meanwhile, in Queens, DA Melinda Katz has told her prosecutors to “exercise extreme caution” and “not get caught up in the label of [f]elonies, [m]isdemeanors” for illegal aliens, according to the report published five months after the committee sent requests for information on the Big Apple’s so-called “sanctuary” policies to prosecutor’s offices in all five boroughs, as well as the NYPD and Department of Correction.

Those policies have had deadly consequences, as in the case of a 92-year-old Queens woman who was murdered by a Guyanese migrant, Reeaz Khan, after a federal detainer was lodged against him in 2020.

Bronx DA Darcel Clark, left, and Queens DA Melinda Katz, right, attend an announcement regarding a joint task force firearm seizure.
Bronx DA Darcel Clark, left, and Queens DA Melinda Katz, seen on Aug. 11, 2026, instructed prosecutors to downgrade charges on illegal immigrants, according to an alarming House Judiciary Committee report shared with The Post. Stephen Yang for NY Post

Katz’s office later secured a 22 years to life sentence against Khan.

The report found versions of the practice in every borough. The Brooklyn DA’s office has explicitly sought an “immigration-neutral” disposition since 2017, having staff trained “to avoid disproportionate collateral consequence, such as deportation, while maintaining public safety.”

In some cases, prosecutors in Brooklyn DA Eric Gonzalez’s office are instructed to offer “a plea for a lesser offense in light of the disproportionate immigration consequences a higher level offense may result in.”

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House Judiciary Committee

Staten Island DA Michael McMahon has a whole unit dedicated to asking ICE to delay deportations.

But Manhattan DA Alvin Bragg’s office told the committee his once-expansive immigration policy is “outdated,” while admitting prosecutors still consider citizenship status on a case-by-case basis.

In 2022, Bragg had issued a memo to prosecutors requesting that they “seek dispositions that avoid immigration consequences for all misdemeanors, and all felonies for which non-carceral outcomes are the presumptive outcome.”

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The cover of an interim staff report by the House Judiciary Committee titled “NEW YORK CITY: THE DANGEROUS CONSEQUENCES OF SANCTUARY POLICIES” is seen. House Judiciary Committee
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House Judiciary Committee

According to the report, the NYPD has received nearly 10,000 detainer requests from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for illegal aliens charged with crimes in the past 12 months — and honored none.

The Department of Homeland Security revealed earlier this month that 16,070 detainer requests had been ignored by authorities across the Empire State, which, like New York City, doesn’t cooperate with federal immigration officials as a sanctuary jurisdiction.

In a report authored by Katz’s office last year, the Queens DA was confirmed to employ an “immigration specialist,” whose sole purpose is helping assistant DAs “navigate through plea options and assist in framing dispositions that will prevent unwanted immigration consequences.”

Bronx District Attorney Darcel Clark speaks at a podium.
Bronx DA Darcel Clark announces changes to state discovery laws in Manhattan on May 7, 2025. James Messerschmidt
Queens District Attorney Melinda Katz speaks at a press conference about staged car crashes and insurance fraud.
Queens DA Melinda Katz announces the sentencing of Jaime Huiracocha and Victor Murillo for their role in staging three car crashes on local Highways and seeking insurance payouts on Aug. 27, 2026. Brigitte Stelzer for NY Post

In 2020 alone, the “immigration specialist” helped get 21 convictions reduced or thrown out entirely. In six cases, Katz urged then-Gov. Andrew Cuomo to grant a pardon to prevent deportation.

Bronx DA Clark has also bragged that since 2020, “[p]rosecutors in my office must thoughtfully consider employment, immigration, family unification, and the broad range of other potential collateral consequences when initiating a prosecution.”

The House Judiciary Committee obtained office training materials from March 2023 titled “Crimmigration,” in which Bronx prosecutors were explicitly told to, “[a]s appropriate,” “strive to ensure that a conviction for certain offenses does not lead to unintended and severe consequences such as deportation that can tear families apart and destabilize communities.”

An excerpt from a House Judiciary Committee report titled
House Judiciary Committee
An excerpt from a report titled
House Judiciary Committee

Screenshots of the “Immigration-Conscious Plea Bargaining” training from 2019 reproduced in the report also revealed that prosecutors were urged to “Offer a Non-Deportable Offense” for defendants to consider copping to.

Those training materials further suggest that prosecutors should consider pursuing charges for so-called “legally impossible” offenses — when a defendant believes they are committing a crime, but actually are not — because “[l]egally impossible crimes cannot serve as the basis for [immigration] removal proceedings” when appealed in the US federal court system.

The legal impossibilities often have a defendant being accused of having “two contradictory mental states … at the same time,” per the report.

U.S. Rep. Jim Jordan speaks during a House Judiciary subcommittee hearing on Capitol Hill.
Republican Ohio Rep. Jim Jordan speaks during a House Judiciary subcommittee hearing on sanctuary city policies on Capitol Hill on June 30, 2026. REUTERS
Chairman Rep. Tom McClintock listens during a hearing of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement.
Chairman Rep. Tom McClintock (R-Calif.) listens during a hearing before the Subcommittee on Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement of the House Judiciary Committee in DC on Sept. 1, 2026. Getty Images

In cases involving weapons offenses, Bronx prosecutors are instructed in training materials to “[k]eep the firearm out of the record of conviction” and “[o]ffer something that does not specify a firearm” in plea bargaining.

Accused wife-beaters get the same treatment. Prosecutors are told to “[k]eep the domestic relationship out of the record of conviction.” In stalking cases, they’re encouraged to offer a charge without “repeated instances or an intent to instill fear.”

Republicans argue this practice carries consequences beyond immigration court, and the same omissions that keep a defendant off ICE’s radar can keep him out of sight of law enforcement as well.

In Queens, the approach shows up in practice, not just in training. In a May 26 email obtained by the committee, an assistant DA in Katz’s office told a NYPD detective the office had “basically made a [plea] deal which is ‘immigration safe,’” assuring them that the defendant still pleaded guilty to multiple crimes and spent time behind bars.

According to the Judiciary Committee, Katz spurned the committee’s initial May request, arguing state prosecutions fall outside Congress’ oversight jurisdiction.

She relented only after Chairman Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) and Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee Chairman Tom McClintock (R-Calif.) sent a second letter in August warning they might issue a subpoena.

Reps for the Queens, Bronx, Brooklyn, Staten Island and Manhattan DA’s offices didn’t respond to requests for comment.